©The Archaeological Settlements of Turkey - TAY Project





Horatasi



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maps Horatasi

Type:
Horizontal Cave
Altitude:
170 m
Diameter:
m- Direction:

Region:
Marmara
Province:
Tekirdag
District:
Saray
Village:
Ayvacik


TAYEx:
-

Registration State:
For detailed registration information please refer to Turkish pages.
     


Location: Located 8 km northwest of the Saray District; it lies on the northern skirts of the Yanosman Hill; right on the bank of the Ayvacik (Ergene) Creek. It can be reached from the Kavacik Village; which is at the 5th km of the Saray-Vize motorway or the village road of Saray-Ayvacik. The road connecting the Kavacik and Ayvacik villages and passing through the Ayvacik Creek passes right across the cave. It is located next to the Kücük Kalasli Cave.
Geography and Environment: The vicinity of Horatasi Cave consists of the Paleozoic milonitic gneisses comprising the basis of the Istranca Massif; and the overlying Eocene aged Kirklareli limestones; and the Oligocene silty-sandy-chalky limestones and the Plio-Quaternary sand and pebble deposits. Being a passage type of fossil cave which halted its development; it is a characteristic form of Pliocene. Elongating in the east-west direction in compliance with the development of the paleo Ayvacik Creek flowing; producing meanders on the Pliocene deudational surfaces; it became surfaced by disintegrating through morphological evolution resulting from quaternary movements.
Destruction Details:


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